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Ministry of Care and Companionship

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Dying with Christ, Living with Hope

Dying with Christ, Living with Hope

 

“Accompany the Dying”: The Church's teaching on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide

This past February, the Canadian Supreme Court struck down the legal ban on euthanasia in Canada. Legislation is expected within the next year surrounding introducing legal means of doctor-assisted suicide for Canadians. What does this mean for Canadian Catholics? What does the Church say about medical care, suffering, and death, and how can we be witnesses to our faith in light of this radical change to our culture?

On Friday, Feb 6 the Supreme Court of Canada struck down sections of the Criminal Code dealing with assisting in suicide. People everywhere have responded in one way or another to this change. The weekend of the ruling Archbishop Mancini shared his own thoughts and response in the his homily for the 5th Sunday in Ordinary Time:

“Sing praises to the Lord who heals the broken-hearted” – Psalm 147

Dear Friends,

Today the gospel shows us Jesus, the healer! He healed Peter’s mother-in-law, and he healed all those who were brought to him that evening. Why did he do that?

His actions are expressions of compassion and care for all human beings and especially for those who suffer. The responsorial psalm invites us to see and recognize the Lord’s passionate care and to be grateful for his attentiveness. As we gather today to celebrate the Eucharist, let us indeed sing and rejoice to the Lord – because he and only he can fully heal the broken-hearted.

Catholics are called by their faith to assist all those in need, particularly the poor, the suffering and the dying. Comforting the dying and accompanying them in love and solidarity has been considered by the Church since its beginning a principal expression of Christian mercy.

Helping someone commit suicide, however, is neither an act of justice or mercy, nor is it part of palliative care. The decision of the Supreme Court of Canada today does not change Catholic teaching. "[A]n act or omission which, of itself or by intention, causes death in order to eliminate suffering constitutes a murder gravely contrary to the dignity of the human person and to the respect due to the living God, our Creator." (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2277).


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